Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a common medical condition that affects some men, especially as they age (after the age of 50), with around 80% of men in their eighties experiencing this condition.
Symptoms of prostate enlargement
Symptoms of prostate enlargement vary from person to person but worsen with age, usually starting after the age of 50. These symptoms include:
- Difficulty urinating or emptying the bladder completely.
- Frequent or urgent need to urinate.
- Weak or interrupted urine flow.
- Dribbling at the end of urination.
Causes of prostate enlargement
The prostate gland tends to increase in size with age, and this growth often causes it to become enlarged to the point that it may affect urination.
Some of other Causes of prostate enlargement may include:
- Family history: Having first-degree relatives with prostate problems makes a person more susceptible to prostate enlargement.
- Diabetes and heart diseases: Studies have shown that diabetes and heart diseases can affect the prostate gland and cause enlargement.
- Obesity: It may increase the risk of benign prostate enlargement.
Complications of prostate enlargement
Complications of prostate enlargement include:
- Urinary retention.
- Urinary tract infections due to incomplete bladder emptying.
- Bladder stones.
- Bladder damage, which may result from the stretching and weakening of the bladder over time if not emptied completely.
- Kidney damage.
What is the Treatment of Prostate Enlargement with Interventional Radiology?
Interventional radiology treatment is one of the modern and advanced non-surgical treatments for prostate enlargement, serving as an alternative to prostate removal or other surgical prostate procedures.
Interventional radiology treatment is effective in relieving troublesome symptoms of prostate enlargement by blocking the arteries that supply the gland, causing it to shrink, allowing for the restoration of normal urinary flow.
In this procedure, a thin tube called a catheter is inserted into the thigh artery, then directed into the blood vessels supplying the prostate, and injected with special materials, resulting in the contraction of the prostate gland.
Many diseases require surgical interventions to take a sample for diagnosis and determine the appropriate treatment, and these treatments may not always be successful and may have undesirable side effects.
This refers to a tangled group of abnormal connections between arteries and veins, and in this case, blood flow may be disrupted and oxygen delivery to nearby tissues may decrease.
Brain arteries can expand abnormally and bulge to form bubble-like structures, and several factors may play a role in increasing the likelihood of occurrence
Neck arteries are part of the blood vessels that supply the brain with the necessary blood, carrying oxygen-rich blood.